Who Invented Rock Paper Scissors?

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By Amber Robertson

Introduction

Two friends play rock-paper-scissors in the park, a game whose origins date back centuries
Two friends play rock-paper-scissors in the park, a game whose origins date back centuries

Rock paper scissors is a popular hand game enjoyed by people of all ages all over the world. It’s a simple game that can be played anywhere, anytime, with no equipment required. But, have you ever wondered who invented rock paper scissors? In this article, we will explore the game’s origins and the identity of the person who created it.

Origins of Rock Paper Scissors

The exact origin of rock paper scissors is unknown, but similar hand games have been played in various cultures throughout history. In Japan, a similar game called “Jan-ken” was played during the Edo period (1603-1868). In China, a game called “finger-guessing” dates back to the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). The game also has roots in Europe, where it was played as “scissors, paper, stone” in the 17th century.

These games influenced the creation of rock paper scissors. The game is believed to have originated in China and eventually spread to Japan, where it became popular among children. The Japanese name “Jan-ken” is still used today to describe the game.

The First Recorded Use of Rock Paper Scissors

The first recorded use of rock paper scissors was in Japan in the 18th century. The game was played by samurai warriors to settle disputes. It was also used by merchants to make business decisions. The game’s popularity grew, and it eventually became a common pastime in Japan.

Rock paper scissors was introduced to the Western world in the early 20th century. It was first mentioned in a book called “The Book of Sports” in 1927. The game’s popularity grew throughout the 20th century, and it is now played all over the world.

The First Recorded Use of Rock Paper Scissors

The earliest documented use of rock paper scissors was during the Edo period in Japan. The game was known as “Mushi-ken,” which means “insect-fist.” It was played with three hand gestures: the “slug” (represented by a closed fist), the “frog” (represented by an open hand with the index and middle fingers extended), and the “snake” (represented by an open hand with the index and middle fingers extended and crossed).

In the game, the slug was beaten by the frog, the frog was beaten by the snake, and the snake was beaten by the slug. The game was used by the samurai to settle disputes and make decisions. It was also used by merchants to negotiate prices.

The Inventor of Rock Paper Scissors

The inventor of rock paper scissors is unknown. Many theories and claims have been made about who created the game. One theory suggests that the game originated in China and was brought to Japan by Chinese immigrants. Another theory suggests that the game was invented by monks in Japan. However, there is no evidence to support these claims.

The most widely accepted theory is that the game was invented in Japan during the Edo period. It is believed that the game was based on an ancient Chinese divination technique called “straw, chicken, grain.” The game was later adapted by the Japanese and became known as “Jan-ken,” which means “snake, frog, snail.” The game was popularized by the Japanese and spread throughout the world. Today, it is known as rock paper scissors.

How Rock Paper Scissors Became Popular

Rock paper scissors became popular in the Western world during the 20th century. The game was introduced to the United States in the 1920s and became a common pastime among children. It was also used by adults to make decisions, settle disputes, and even as a way to choose political candidates.

In the 21st century, rock paper scissors has become a global phenomenon. It’s played in schools, homes, and even in professional sports. In 2005, the first World Rock Paper Scissors Championships were held in Toronto, Canada. The game has also been used in scientific research to study decision-making and game theory.

Conclusion

In conclusion, rock paper scissors is a simple, yet fun game that has been enjoyed by people for centuries. Although the game’s exact origins are unknown, it has become a global phenomenon that has been used in various fields, such as sports and decision-making.

It’s important to acknowledge the invention of rock paper scissors and the impact it has had on cultures around the world. The game’s simplicity and accessibility have made it a beloved pastime, and its use in decision-making has made it a valuable tool. So, the next time you play rock paper scissors, remember its rich history and the person who invented it.